解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Urinary infections often complicate the clinical course of hospitalised patients especially those with immunological diseases or under antibiotic treatment for other infectious pathologies. Urethral catheterisation is also a well known cause of such infections. The problem of urinary infections was examined in a gener...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::The use of four cardioselective beta-blockers in a group of patients with chronic obstructive bronchopneumopathies was examined. Of the 4 drugs the only possible one for use in this patient category was atenolol which produced significant bronchial dilation after spray treatment, thus demonstrating the responsiveness ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::The Monfalcone area (Italy) is a small industrial territory (60,000 inhabitants), characterized by a high incidence of asbestos-related diseases. In a review of the biopsy and necropsy records collected at the Monfalcone Hospital during the period October 1979-September 1985 two cases of Kaposi's sarcoma were found. O...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::42 cases concerning symptomatic intracranial circulation aneurysms and spontaneous SAH have been observed by the authors during the period 1965-1984; 37 of them were treated from 1970 on. This group represents 2.6% in the number of patients treated for SAH during the above mentioned period in the series of Pavia and V...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::A review of existent epidemiological data on subarachnoid hemorrhage is reported. The average annual incidence rate per 100,000 ranges from 7.4 to 19.4. The relative frequency in confront of all types of stroke ranges from 3 to 11%. The most important risk factors are: age over 40, feminine sex, arterial blood hyperte...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::A well integrated and coordinated team between Neurosurgeon and Anesthetist is necessary to achieved the best results in aneurysm surgery. Drugs-induced hypotension, cerebral metabolic depressant drugs (such as thiopentone), new anaesthetic drugs, hypocapnia are the anaesthetic techniques of choice in intracranial ane...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::Serum level of neuro-specific enolase (NSE) was determined in 20 lung cancer patients. NSE concentration was detected also on neoplastic tissue and NSE-positive neoplastic cells on histological sections were observed immunohistochemically. The presence of high level of NSE was showed in small cell lung cancer. ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::The thyroid activity of twenty euthyroid patients, with single or multiple "cold" nodules was investigated, with determination of seric T3, T4, reverse-T3 (rT3) and TSH. The blood-drags were performed respectively, during (with seric samples from the inferior thyroid vein ipsilateral to the affected lobe) and after (1...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison between echographic and bioptic findings in diffuse liver disease is reported. The data obtained are compared with those quoted in the literature and found to be very similar. Finally echography is identified as the indispensable examination of choice. ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years there has been a distinct decline in the total number of operations for ulcers while the number performed for ulcerous complications has remained more or less constant. Hesitation between medical and surgical treatment most frequently arises in the case of bleeding especially when the patient is elderl...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::Urine and stool total nitrogen was measured using the Carlo Erba Strumentazione NA 1500 nitrogen analyzer. Determinations were carried out on 10 mcl, 20 mcl and 50 mcl urine samples and on 20-50 mg stool samples. Both urine and stool data distributions were normal, thus indicating the reliability of the method. The NA...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::The results were assessed in a group of 38 patients with degenerative skeletal pathologies and insertional tendinopathies who were treated with transcutaneous electroanalgesia and ultrasound therapy. For this purpose a new type of painmeter was used and proved appropriate for the more rational and objective quantifica...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::The results obtained with the administration of aminophylline and clenbuterol either separately or in association, to a group of patients with chronic obstructive bronchopneumopathies are reported. The two drugs had a more or less identical broncho-dilatory effect with the beta 2-stimulant acting earlier but for a sho...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::TPA and CEA were both assayed in a population of 352 diseases of the gastroenteric tract and control subjects. The results show that TPA though sensitive has no predictive value or specificity comparable to CEA. However should specific tumour markers prove negative TPA may be an extremely useful aid in monitoring pati...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA) were investigated in 53 lung cancer patients. The higher percentage of patients with serum CEA positivity was observed within the anaplastic lung cancer group. TPA serum positivity was found in similar percentage in all the examined gr...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::There are discordant opinions in literature on the techniques of execution of the cholecystography. The authors have examined 104 consecutive patients with the clinical suspicion of gallstones in order to verify the usefulness of the plain radiogram and of the cholecystokinetic test. All the patients have been studied...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first epidemiological study of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) in the province of Bergamo, an area well-known to have a high incidence of HBsAg (9.1%) and chronic alcoholic liver disease. 72 cases of HCC (60 male, 12 female) al from the province of Bergamo and encountered in 1980-84 were subjected to an epi...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::The short-term (30 days) effects of lithium carbonate on ADH secretion, urinary enzyme secretion (specific markers of tubular damage), fractional excretion of sodium, calcaemia, calciuria and fractional reabsorption of phosphate, plasma and urinary Ca, urea and creatinine clearance were assessed in 15 female patients ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::After a brief review of drug metabolic pathways in the liver, the various mechanisms leading to liver damage are described. The different histological lesions and the clinical situations that can arise are discussed. A case survey is reported. ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The value of Doppler ultrasound examination and digital intravenous angiography was comparatively evaluated in 207 patients with peripheral vascular disease submitted to both techniques. Owing to the fact that in some patients more than one vascular district was examined, the overall number of evaluations was 232 Dopp...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::The analgesic efficacy and tolerability of a morphine agonist-antagonist buprenorphine are evaluated. The drug is compared to pentazocin. For this purpose, the drugs were randomly administered to 42 patients suffering from pain caused by advanced cancer. Buprenorphine demonstrated a significantly higher analgesic effe...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical, radiological and ultrasonographical features of three cases of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis, one of which in a child, are reported. Presurgical diagnosis of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is difficult and infrequent to date (10-14% of cases according to different workers). This complaint is general...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The results are reported of a clinical and radiological study of a group of athletes that investigated the often asymptomatic alterations found in the spinal area. In comparison with non-athletic controls the sportsmen revealed a significantly higher incidence in the pars intearticularis of the posterior apophysis in ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::279 male patients consecutively admitted to a medical ward were interviewed about their drinking habits using a CAGE-like questionnaire and were subdivided into teetotallers, normal-, borderline-, heavy-drinkers. The mean values of the following laboratory tests resulted significantly different in heavy drinkers compa...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with Marfan syndrome and Schoenlein-Henoch purpura is reported. The diagnosis has been possible only by clinical criteria because no laboratory test is available to support the clinical impressions. Possible initial diagnostic confusion with other purpuric disorders is discussed. ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::A bacterial examination was carried out on bile taken from 119 patients undergoing transhepatic percutaneous cholangiography (P.T.C.) due to biliary obstruction. Bacteria were found in 36.9% of cases, with greater frequency in cases of benign obstructions (69.6%) than malignant obstructions (27.2%). The extent of obst...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Certain non-invasive techniques like Doppler CW and strain gauge plethysmography are highly effective ways of evaluating the natural history of postphlebitic syndrome. 40 patients of both sexes, average age 51.5 +/- 6.9 with a history of deep venous thrombosis (28 documented phlebographically) were subjected to Dopple...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::A sample of 29 patients suffering from ischaemic cerebrovascular disorders was examined. Of these, 15 were treated with Ditazol (1200 mg/day in three administrations) and 14 with ASA (1 g a day in 2 administration). These patients were evaluated using serial Born and Cross tests to check ADP, Adrenaline and Collagen-i...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome is a term labelling clinical illnesses characterized by blood hypereosinophilia and widespread infiltration of organs and tissues by mature eosinophils. Although any tissue can be affected the involvement of the nervous system and of the myocardium usually indicates worse prognosi...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::The difficulty of clinical and biochemical diagnosis of insulinoma lies in the extreme variability of both clinical symptoms and glycaemia/insulinaemia levels, so that neither parameter is a totally reliable diagnostic indicator. The possibility of introducing a third parameter, the non-esterified fatty acid (FFA) lev...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::The immuno peroxidase histochemical technique produced optic microscopic evidence of CEA (carcinoembryonic antigen) in 19 out of 42 (42.25%) brain tumours including 12 astrocytomas, 6 glioblastomas and 1 ependymoma. The possibility of identifying CEA in such tumours is extremely interesting in view of the fact that CE...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::A case of pseudohypoparathyroidism of characteristic phenotype and metabolism is described. The condition was diagnosed at over 50 years of age following the appearance of hypocalcaemia and calcification of basal ganglia which responded quickly to treatment with vitamin D and orally administered calcium. This case giv...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::Using methods of multivariate statistical analysis, the Authors analyse the prognosis of 135 patients affected by No Mo breast cancer treated with radical mastectomy alone. Among eight risk factors examined, "vascular invasion" and "peritumoral infiltration" seemed to have the greatest influence on prognosis. Therefor...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A simple new symptomatological technique is described with the emphasis on its great value in the diagnosis of joint pathologies. ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Data reported in the literature on the existence of a circadian rhythm in PTH secretion are contradictory. In order to assess whether haematic PTH levels vary over a 24 hour period, the plasma levels of the hormone were evaluated at 6 different times during the day (12, 19, 24, 2, 4, 6 hours) in a group of 10 healthy ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::After a brief examination of the recent literature on non-secretory multiple myeloma, the Authors describe the immunohistologic study (peroxidase-antiperoxidase method) of a case of truly non producing plasmacytoma, interesting because of the presence of a small polyclonal plasma cell population within the neoplastic ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic role of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in ascitic fluid was evaluated in order to assess whether or not ascitic haemorrhage is related to cancer. A total of 30 patients with ascitic haemorrhage were analysed (17 had cirrhosis, 5 non-metastasised cancers and 8 metastasised cancers). CEA radioimmunoassay ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::A preventive pharmacological treatment in 50 migraine sufferers was carried out, using the data obtained from a computerized analysis of symptoms relative, to the patients' neurotransmitter balance. The results can be considered really interesting. ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma levels of fibronectin were determined in 50 lung cancer patients and in 25 normal subjects. Immunoturbidimetric assay was performed to detect possible variations of plasma fibronectin concentration in neoplastic patients. Moreover plasma levels of fibronectin were related to clinical stage, histological type of...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::During the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, the radiologist is often asked the following questions: 1) is it really TB?; 2) is there any improvement?; 3) when is the X-ray check-up required?. In our opinion, the radiologist is in a position: 1) to confirm the diagnosis of TB; 2) to give a radiological diagnosis of...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-12 00:00:00